John Locke

John Locke was an English philosopher known for his influential work 'An Essay Concerning Human Understanding' and his defense of the theory of social contract.

Born in 1632, Locke studied at the University of Oxford and developed his thinking during a period of intense political changes in England.

His ideas about human nature, individual freedom, and the separation of powers have had a lasting impact on political philosophy and the formation of modern democracies.

Locke is considered one of the leading exponents of empiricism, and his legacy continues to be a subject of study and debate today..